added impermanence documentation
This commit is contained in:
parent
1639b071d8
commit
94966307f7
1 changed files with 43 additions and 0 deletions
43
README.md
43
README.md
|
@ -36,3 +36,46 @@ If the accessing process is not root it must be member of the group `config.user
|
|||
for systemd services this can be archived by setting `serviceConfig.SupplementaryGroups = [ config.users.groups.keys.name ];`
|
||||
it the service config.
|
||||
|
||||
## impermanence
|
||||
|
||||
These machines are setup with `"/"` as a tmpfs. This is there to keep the machines clean. So no clutter in home
|
||||
directories, no weird ad-hoc solutions of botching something into `/opt/` or something like this. All will be
|
||||
gone at reboot.
|
||||
|
||||
But there are some files that we want to survive reboots, for example logs or ssh keys. The solution to this is
|
||||
to have a persistent storage mounted at `/persist` and automatically bind mount the paths of persistent things
|
||||
to the right places. To set this up we are using the impermanence module. In our configuration this is loaded with
|
||||
some default files to bind mount (ssh keys, machine-id some nixos specific things). That we have on all machines.
|
||||
|
||||
If you keep your application data (like recommended) on a separate partition, the chances are you don't need
|
||||
to interact with this, as most configuration files will be in the nix store anyway. If the application wants these nix
|
||||
store files in certain directories you should use `environment.etc` family of options (consult the nixos documentation
|
||||
for this). This is for mutable files that are not core application data. (Like ssh keys, for a mailserver one could
|
||||
think about the hash files (not the db files) of an alias map (if one don't want to manage that with
|
||||
the nix store), things like that).
|
||||
|
||||
This should not be (but could be) used for large application databases. It would be more appropriate to mount
|
||||
its own filesystem for things like that. For small configuration files that are not in the nix-store,
|
||||
that might be the appropriate solution.
|
||||
|
||||
By default the storage is called `persist` and the default path for it is `/persist`. These can be changed
|
||||
with the `impermanence.name` and `impermanence.storagePath` options. To add paths to this storage you do the
|
||||
following.
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
environment.persistence.${config.impermanence.name} = {
|
||||
directories = [
|
||||
"<your path to a directory to persist>"
|
||||
];
|
||||
files = [
|
||||
"<your path to a file to persist>"
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
For this to work `config` must be binded by the function arguments of you module. So the start of your module looks
|
||||
something like this:
|
||||
```
|
||||
{lib, pkgs, config, ...} :
|
||||
<module code >
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in a new issue