forked from Fachschaft/nixConfig
redirects and proxy passes working (except for ssl which needs to migrate to dns)
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parent
a7c1e37375
commit
42b0d35691
4 changed files with 295 additions and 12 deletions
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./hardware-configuration.nix
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../../roles
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../../roles/vm.nix
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../../modules/vmNetwork.nix
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../../modules/reverseProxy.nix
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];
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# System configuration here
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networking.hostName = "cthulhu";
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vmNetwork.ipv4 = "192.168.0.16";
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system.stateVersion = "25.05";
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sops.secrets = {
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backupKey = {
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sopsFile = ./backupKey.secrets.yaml;
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owner = "root";
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group = "root";
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mode = "0400";
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};
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services.reverseProxy = {
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enable = true;
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redirects = import ./redirects.nix;
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proxies = import ./proxies.nix;
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};
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# TODO for the network rework, make a central record of hostnames to ip adresses where every
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# machine can read out their ip address and also this machine
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# sops.secrets = {
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# backupKey = {
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# sopsFile = ./backupKey.secrets.yaml;
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# owner = "root";
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# group = "root";
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# mode = "0400";
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# };
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# };
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}
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13
nixos/machines/cthulhu/proxies.nix
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13
nixos/machines/cthulhu/proxies.nix
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{
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"lists.mathebau.de"."/" = {
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targetMachine = "lobon";
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};
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# matheball.de (192.168.0.21)
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# mathechor.de (192.168.0.19:80)
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# cloud.mathechor.de (192.168.0.20:80)
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# gitea.mathebau.de (192.168.0.23:3000)
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# codi.mathebau.de (192.168.0.18)
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# fswiki.mathebau.de owowiki.mathebau.de surveys.mathebau.de (192.168.0.15)
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# events.mathebau.de (192.168.0.13:8080)
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# sprechstunden.mathebau.de (192.168.0.14:8080)
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}
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67
nixos/machines/cthulhu/redirects.nix
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67
nixos/machines/cthulhu/redirects.nix
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{
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"mathebau.de" = {
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"/adventskalender" = "https://www.mathematik.tu-darmstadt.de/fachschaft/fachschaftarbeit/adventskalender/adventskalender.de.jsp";
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"/discord" = "https://www.mathematik.tu-darmstadt.de/fachschaft/orientierung/it_tutorial/nach_der_owo/discord/discord_1.de.jsp";
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"/lama" = "https://www.mathematik.tu-darmstadt.de/studium/studieninteressierte/entscheidungshilfen/lange_nacht_der_mathematik/index.de.jsp";
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"/angebote" = "https://www.mathematik.tu-darmstadt.de/fachschaft/fachschaftarbeit/angebote/index.de.jsp";
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"/elzm" = "https://moodle.tu-darmstadt.de/course/view.php?id=6427";
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"/feedback" = "https://surveys.mathebau.de/index.php/233595";
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"/frewe" = "https://events.mathebau.de/anmelden/cm0utz4vf3130arv92znr46sy";
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"/gewowe" = "https://www.mathematik.tu-darmstadt.de/fachschaft/orientierung/gewowe/index.de.jsp";
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# Wenn es jemand findet, darf er es löschen ;-) (found it, it's still here)
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"/gonne" = "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ";
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"/heute" = "https://sharelatex.tu-darmstadt.de/6643831242fprjkkyqynkd";
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"/mentoring" = "https://www.mathematik.tu-darmstadt.de/fachschaft/orientierung/orientierungswoche/mentoringwahl/mentoringwahl.de.jsp";
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"/mumble" = "https://www.mathematik.tu-darmstadt.de/fachschaft/orientierung/it_tutorial/nach_der_owo/mumble/index.de.jsp";
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"/nebenfach" = "https://www.mathematik.tu-darmstadt.de/fachschaft/orientierung/orientierungswoche/nebenfachwahl/nebenfachwahl.de.jsp";
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"/owo" = "https://www.mathematik.tu-darmstadt.de/fachschaft/orientierung/orientierungswoche/index.de.jsp";
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"/owoinfo" = "https://www.mathematik.tu-darmstadt.de/fachschaft/orientierung/orientierungswoche/owo_info/index.de.jsp";
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"/owo-team" = "https://www.mathematik.tu-darmstadt.de/fachschaft/orientierung/orientierungswoche/owo_team/owo_team.de.jsp";
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"/it" = "https://www.mathematik.tu-darmstadt.de/fachschaft/orientierung/it_tutorial/it_tutorial_1/it_tutorial.de.jsp";
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"/tucan" = "https://www.mathematik.tu-darmstadt.de/fachschaft/orientierung/it_tutorial/waehrend_der_owo/tucan/tucan_1.de.jsp";
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"/mma" = "https://surveys.mathebau.de/index.php/286922";
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"/verein-flyer" = "https://www.mathematik.tu-darmstadt.de/media/fsmathe/verein/FS_Verein_Flyer.pdf";
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"/verein" = "https://www.mathematik.tu-darmstadt.de/fachschaft/fachschaftarbeit/foerderverein/index.de.jsp";
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"/" = "https://www.mathematik.tu-darmstadt.de/fachschaft/fachschaftarbeit/index.de.jsp";
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};
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"www.mathebau.de"."/" = {
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target = "$scheme://mathebau.de$request_uri";
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code = "301";
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};
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"matheball.mathebau.de"."/" = {
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target = "https://matheball.de$request_uri";
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code = "301";
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};
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"www.matheball.de"."/" = {
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target = "https://matheball.de$request_uri";
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code = "301";
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};
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# these two were "$scheme://mathechor,de..." before
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"intern.mathechor.de"."/" = "https://mathechor.de/intern$request_uri";
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"www.mathechor.de"."/" = "https://mathechor.de$request_uri";
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# there used to be stats.mathebau.de. while it seems to have something todo with
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# prometheus, it also seems to be dead
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"theaterskript.mathebau.de"."/" = "https://sharelatex.tu-darmstadt.de/2714416651sgmwmttcxjzn#76633a";
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}
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# # Hosting
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# download.mathebau.de Hosting
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# theateraufnahmen.mathebau.de
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#
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# # Proxy passes
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#
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# lists.mathebau.de 192.168.0.22 (lobon?)
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# matheball.de (192.168.0.21)
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# mathechor.de (192.168.0.19:80)
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# cloud.mathechor.de (192.168.0.20:80)
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# gitea.mathebau.de (192.168.0.23:3000)
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# codi.mathebau.de (192.168.0.18)
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# fswiki.mathebau.de owowiki.mathebau.de surveys.mathebau.de (192.168.0.15)
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# events.mathebau.de (192.168.0.13:8080)
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# sprechstunden.mathebau.de (192.168.0.14:8080)
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#
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# challenges will be dns, so we don't need the last two from the proxies file
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# (and the way we do it now, doesn't work with nix as acmebot needs to rewrite nginx
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# config that is read only in nix)
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#
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#
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202
nixos/modules/reverseProxy.nix
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202
nixos/modules/reverseProxy.nix
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# All our domains fall in one or more of three categories
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# proxyPass, basically handle the tls and pass the http traffick on
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# redirect, redirect to another uri
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# webHost, host the content of some directory under this domain
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# We will use this by defining helper functions that generates config
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# for those categories and then apply them to the required parameters.
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{
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lib,
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config,
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...
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}: let
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cfg = config.services.reverseProxy;
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# the equivalent of library imports in other languages
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inherit (lib) isString mkEnableOption mkOption;
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inherit (lib.attrsets) concatMapAttrs;
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inherit (lib.lists) foldr;
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withGeneralHostConfig = virtualHostConfig:
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{
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forceSSL = true;
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useACMEHost = "mathebau.de";
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locations =
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{
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# notice that nix will also parse this string and we need to escape \
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# so after nix processing "~ /\.git/" will end up in the nginx config,
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# with the proper regex escape.
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# I find this behaiviour unexpected and a bit weird, but it catches some footguns
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# Note that this also applies to redirects.
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"~ /\\.git/" = {
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extraConfig = "deny all;";
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};
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"~ /\\.ht" = {
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extraConfig = "deny all;";
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};
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"/.well-known/security.txt" = {
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return = ''
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200 "Contact: mailto:root@mathebau.de
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Expires: 2029-12-31T23:00:00.000Z
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Preferred-Languages: de,en"
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'';
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};
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}
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// virtualHostConfig.locations;
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}
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// virtualHostConfig;
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# The function to generate proxyPass directives
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# We always proxy pass "/", but in theory this can also work for other paths
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proxyWithCache = let
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proxyHelper = {
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targetMachine,
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targetPort,
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websockets,
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}: {
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proxyPass = "http://${targetMachine}:${toString targetPort}";
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proxyWebsockets = websockets;
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recommendedProxySettings = true;
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};
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cacheHelper = targetData:
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proxyHelper targetData
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// {
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extraConfig = ''
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gzip on;
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gzip_proxied any;
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gzip_types *;
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expires max;
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'';
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};
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in
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concatMapAttrs (domain: domainData: {
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${domain}.locations =
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concatMapAttrs (path: targetData: {
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${path} = proxyHelper targetData;
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# this instruncts clients to cache files with this list of extension for 24h.
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# This might break things. For example if a machine tries to generate these
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# things dynamically, but might be load reducing, i don't get why atom, rss, xml and txt are in this list
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"~* ^${path}.+\\.(atom|bmp|bz2|doc|docx|eot|exe|gif|gz|ico|jpeg|jpg|mid|midi|mp4|ogg|ogv|otf|pdf|png|ppt|pptx|rar|rss|rtf|svg|svgz|swf|tar|tgz|ttf|txt|wav|webp|woff|woff2|xls|zip|css|js|xml)$" = cacheHelper targetData;
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})
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domainData;
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});
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proxyPasses = proxyWithCache cfg.proxies;
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redirect = let
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redirectHelper = {
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target,
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code ? "303",
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}: {return = code + " " + target;};
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in
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concatMapAttrs (
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domain: redirectData: {
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${domain}.locations =
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concatMapAttrs (
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path: targetData:
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if isString targetData
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then {
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${path} = redirectHelper {
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target = targetData;
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};
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}
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else {${path} = redirectHelper targetData;}
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)
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redirectData;
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}
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);
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# TODO import these from a file
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redirects = redirect cfg.redirects;
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# Helper function to merge all the different configurations together.
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# Later configurations take precedence.
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in {
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imports = [];
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options.services.reverseProxy = {
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enable = mkEnableOption "mathebau reverse Proxy";
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redirects = mkOption {
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type = lib.types.attrsOf (lib.types.attrsOf (lib.types.either lib.types.str (lib.types.submodule {
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options = {
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code = mkOption {
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type = lib.types.str; # todo make matching regex
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description = "the http status code of the redirect";
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default = "303";
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};
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target = mkOption {
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type = lib.types.str;
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description = "the target url of the redirect, for more details on format see the nginx docu";
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};
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};
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})));
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description = "the redirects that this reverse proxy should serve";
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default = {};
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};
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proxies = mkOption {
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type = lib.types.attrsOf (lib.types.attrsOf (lib.types.submodule {
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options = {
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targetMachine = mkOption {
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type = lib.types.str;
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description = "the machine to proxy to";
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};
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targetPort = mkOption {
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type = lib.types.port;
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description = "the port the target machine listens on";
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default = 80;
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};
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websockets = mkOption {
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type = lib.types.bool;
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description = "wether or not websocket support should be enabled";
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default = false;
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};
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};
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}));
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description = "the proxy pass directive this reverse proxy should serve";
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default = {};
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};
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};
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config = lib.mkIf cfg.enable {
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services.nginx = {
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enable = true;
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virtualHosts = concatMapAttrs (name: config: {${name} = withGeneralHostConfig config;}) (foldr lib.attrsets.recursiveUpdate {} [redirects proxyPasses]);
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# We should already set this by default in roles/vm.nix for all vm that run nginx, but to be sure...
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recommendedTlsSettings = lib.mkForce true;
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# We set form-action to self so in general webforms are allowed. On a finer bases
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# we could set this to none for some hosts (or even locations) but this would clutter
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# the config. Same is true for base-uri
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appendHttpConfig = ''
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add_header Content-Security-Policy "base-uri 'self'; default-src 'self'; frame-ancestor 'none'; form-action 'self';" always;
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add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;
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'';
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};
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# TODO: we need to rebuild this for dns challenges,
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# this does not work with our proxy pass challenge hand through things.
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security.acme = {
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acceptTerms = true;
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certs."mathebau.de" = {
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webroot = "/var/lib/acme/acme-challenge";
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email = "root@mathebau.de";
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extraDomainNames = [
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"cloud.mathechor.de"
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"download.mathebau.de"
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"events.mathebau.de"
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"fb04184.mathematik.tu-darmstadt.de"
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"fswiki.mathebau.de"
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"gitea.mathebau.de"
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"imap.mathebau.de"
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"intern.mathebau.de"
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"lists.mathebau.de"
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"matheball.de"
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"matheball.mathebau.de"
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"mathechor.de"
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"meet.mathebau.de"
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"owowiki.mathebau.de"
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"smtp.mathebau.de"
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"sprechstunden.mathebau.de"
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"surveys.mathebau.de"
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"theateraufnahmen.mathebau.de"
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"theaterskript.mathebau.de"
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"www.koma89.tu-darmstadt.de"
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"www.matheball.de"
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"www.mathebau.de"
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"www.mathechor.de"
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];
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};
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};
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users.users.nginx.extraGroups = ["acme"];
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};
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}
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